Study links autism, intestinal bacteria levels
The Autism News | English
Researchers at Columbia may be making strides toward understanding the neurological disorder of autism–starting with, of all places, the intestine, according to a recent study.
Dr. Brent Williams, an associate research scientist from the Mailman School of Public Health, headed the study, which examined gastrointestinal disturbances in children with autism. Researchers discovered that children diagnosed with autism that suffer from gastrointestinal disturbances have heightened levels of Sutterella, a type of intestinal bacteria.
After examining intestinal biopsies from his patients, Williams found that Sutterella bacteria existed in more than half of the children who had been diagnosed with autism. In comparison, Sutterella was not found in any normally developing children that also had gastrointestinal, or GI, disturbances.
“There have been reports relating to the prevalence of GI disturbances in children with autism, and those reports have been somewhat inconsistent,” Williams said. “One of the questions that is important to look at is whether the molecular underpinnings of the GI symptoms differ between children with autism and typically developing children.”
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